Watercolour Guide

Tools for watercolour artists

Pick a Color

Composition Guidance

Visual guides to help place elements on your canvas for stronger compositions.

Rule of Thirds

Divide your canvas into a 3x3 grid. Place key elements along the grid lines or at their intersections for a more dynamic and balanced composition.

Golden Ratio

The golden ratio (~1.618) appears throughout nature and art. Use these proportions for element placement, or visualize a golden spiral to guide the flow of your composition.

Focal Point

Every good painting has a clear focal point. Use contrast in color, value, or detail to draw the viewer's eye. Leading lines can direct attention toward it.

Balance

Visual balance doesn't always mean symmetry. Try asymmetrical balance using elements of different visual weight, or radial balance with elements radiating from a central point.

Watercolour Techniques

Tips and water-to-paint ratios for common watercolour techniques.

Wet-on-Wet

High water
  • Apply paint to paper that is already wet
  • Creates soft edges and beautiful blending
  • Use plenty of water on both paper and brush
  • Pitfall: Over-wetting causes uncontrolled blooms and runs

Dry Brush

Minimal water
  • Use a brush with very little water and concentrated pigment
  • Creates textured, broken strokes with character
  • Focus on loading pigment, not water
  • Pitfall: Too much pressure can damage the paper

Glazing

Medium water
  • Apply thin, transparent layers over completely dry washes
  • Builds up color and depth gradually
  • Use plenty of water to ensure transparency in each layer
  • Pitfall: Applying layers before the previous one dries muddies colors

Pigment Reference

Properties of common watercolour pigments to help you choose the right paint for the job.

Swatch Code Name Transparency Granulation Staining Lightfastness

Painting Journal

Track your progress and reflect on your watercolour journey. Entries are stored in your browser.

New Entry